GK Questions

Filter by category, type, and difficulty. Reading is open for everyone.

Showing 4221–4240 of 4601 questions
polity hard fill_blank

Under the Lokpal Act, 2013, the Prime Minister is brought under Lokpal's jurisdiction with certain exceptions relating to allegations concerning ______ and public order.

  1. corruption
  2. international relations
  3. financial misconduct
  4. administrative inefficiency
polity medium true_false

The Chief Information Commissioner and Information Commissioners at Union and State levels are appointed by the President/Governor on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister/Chief Minister, Leader of Opposition, and a Union Cabinet Minister/State Cabinet Minister nominated by the Prime Minister/Chief Minister.

  1. True
  2. False
polity easy mcq

The Right to Information Act, 2005 applies to which of the following?

  1. Only Union Government bodies
  2. Only State Government bodies
  3. All public authorities as defined in the Act
  4. Only constitutional bodies
polity medium fill_blank

Under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, the Lokpal consists of a Chairperson and up to ______ members, of which 50% shall be judicial members.

  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 10
polity medium true_false

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) functions under the administrative control of the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions.

  1. True
  2. False
polity medium mcq

The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was given statutory status by which Act?

  1. Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
  2. Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003
  3. Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013
  4. Right to Information Act, 2005
polity hard mcq

Which statement best describes the role of landmark Supreme Court cases in Indian constitutionalism?

  1. Cases merely apply existing law without evolving principles
  2. Cases dynamically interpret Constitution to address new challenges while preserving basic structure
  3. Cases override parliamentary sovereignty in all matters
  4. Cases focus only on criminal law, not constitutional principles
polity hard fill_blank

In Divisional Manager, Aravali Golf Club v. Chander Hass (2007), the Supreme Court cautioned that judicial activism must not cross the line into ______, respecting separation of powers.

  1. judicial restraint
  2. judicial overreach
  3. legislative inaction
  4. executive discretion
polity medium true_false

In Paschim Banga Khet Mazdoor Samity v. State of West Bengal (1996), the Supreme Court held that failure of government hospital to provide timely medical treatment violates right to life under Article 21.

  1. True
  2. False
polity hard mcq

In Association for Democratic Reforms v. Union of India (2024), the Supreme Court struck down the Electoral Bonds Scheme holding it violated which fundamental right?

  1. Right to Equality (Article 14)
  2. Right to Freedom of Speech (Article 19)
  3. Right to Information (implicit in Article 19)
  4. Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)
polity hard fill_blank

In P. Ramachandra Rao v. State of Karnataka (2002), the Supreme Court clarified that right to speedy trial under Article 21 is not an absolute right and courts must balance the interests of the accused, victim, and society while determining ______.

  1. bail conditions
  2. reasonable period
  3. compensation amount
  4. appeal jurisdiction
polity medium true_false

In Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar (1991), the Supreme Court held that right to pollution-free water and air is part of right to life under Article 21.

  1. True
  2. False
polity hard mcq

In M. Nagaraj v. Union of India (2006), the Supreme Court upheld reservation in promotions for SCs/STs but imposed which conditions?

  1. Only economic criteria
  2. Collect backwardness, inadequacy of representation, administrative efficiency
  3. Only caste census
  4. No conditions; automatic entitlement
polity medium fill_blank

In Shayara Bano v. Union of India (2017), the Supreme Court declared the practice of instant triple talaq (talaq-e-biddat) unconstitutional as violating Article ______ (right to equality).

  1. 14
  2. 15
  3. 19
  4. 21
polity hard true_false

In Justice K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (Aadhaar case, 2018), the Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of Aadhaar Act but struck down mandatory linking of Aadhaar with bank accounts and mobile numbers.

  1. True
  2. False
polity medium mcq

In Association for Democratic Reforms v. Union of India (2002), the Supreme Court directed candidates to disclose which information while filing nomination?

  1. Only educational qualification
  2. Criminal antecedents, assets, liabilities, educational qualification
  3. Only party affiliation
  4. Only election expenses
polity hard fill_blank

In Common Cause v. Union of India (2018), the Supreme Court recognized the right to die with dignity as part of Article 21 and allowed ______ (advance medical directive) subject to safeguards.

  1. active euthanasia
  2. passive euthanasia
  3. assisted suicide
  4. mercy killing
polity medium true_false

In Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India (2018), the Supreme Court struck down Section 377 of IPC to the extent it criminalized consensual homosexual acts between adults, holding it violated Articles 14, 15, 19, and 21.

  1. True
  2. False
polity hard mcq

Before the RTI Act, 2005, the Supreme Court recognized right to information as implicit in which Fundamental Right?

  1. Article 14 (Equality)
  2. Article 19(1)(a) (Freedom of Speech)
  3. Article 21 (Life and Liberty)
  4. Article 25 (Religious Freedom)
polity hard fill_blank

In SR Bommai v. Union of India (1994), the Supreme Court held that ______ is part of the basic structure of the Constitution and State action promoting one religion over others violates constitutional secularism.

  1. Federalism
  2. Secularism
  3. Socialism
  4. Democracy