Create a custom practice set
Pick category, difficulty, number of questions, and time limit. Start instantly with your own quiz.
Generate QuizWorld Organizations – GK Questions
Free practice for SSC, UPSC, Banking & Railway exams. No login required.
Which G20 working group focuses specifically on issues related to anti-corruption, asset recovery, and promoting integrity in business and government?
- Finance Track
- Sherpa Track
- Anti-Corruption Working Group (ACWG)
- Development Working Group
Answer: Anti-Corruption Working Group (ACWG)
The ACWG, established in 2010, drives G20 anti-corruption efforts. It promotes implementation of international conventions, strengthens asset recovery mechanisms, enhances public sector integrity, and fosters private sector compliance to combat corruption as a barrier to growth and development.
OPEC+ refers to the alliance between OPEC members and _____ other oil-producing countries, including Russia, to coordinate production policies and stabilize global oil markets.
- 5
- 10
- 15
- 20
Answer: 10
OPEC+ comprises 13 OPEC members plus 10 non-OPEC oil exporters (led by Russia). Formed in 2016, this alliance coordinates voluntary production adjustments to balance supply and demand, support price stability, and ensure long-term market sustainability.
NATO's Partnership for Peace (PfP) programme, launched in 1994, allows non-member countries to build bilateral relationships with NATO and participate in joint training and exercises.
- True
- False
Answer: True
PfP is a key NATO outreach tool, with over 20 partner countries. It enhances interoperability, promotes democratic civil-military relations, and supports partners in defense reforms. Participation does not guarantee NATO membership but builds trust and practical cooperation.
Which principle of EU law ensures that EU legislation takes precedence over conflicting national laws of member states?
- Subsidiarity
- Proportionality
- Primacy (Supremacy)
- Solidarity
Answer: Primacy (Supremacy)
The principle of primacy, established by the European Court of Justice in Costa v ENEL (1964), holds that EU law prevails over conflicting national law. This ensures uniform application of EU rules across all member states, essential for the functioning of the single market and legal order.
The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint 2025 aims to achieve a highly integrated and cohesive economy, a competitive, innovative, and dynamic ASEAN, enhanced connectivity and sectoral cooperation, and a resilient, inclusive, _____-oriented ASEAN.
- export
- import
- people
- resource
Answer: people
The AEC Blueprint 2025's fourth characteristic emphasizes people-centered, people-oriented development. This includes enhancing MSME participation, promoting inclusive growth, protecting labor rights, and ensuring benefits of integration reach all segments of ASEAN societies.
The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), launched under AU auspices, aims to create a single market for goods and services across Africa, facilitating the movement of persons and promoting industrial development.
- True
- False
Answer: True
AfCFTA, operational since 2021, is the world's largest free trade area by number of countries (55). It aims to boost intra-African trade, industrialization, and economic integration by eliminating tariffs on 90% of goods and addressing non-tariff barriers.
Which of the following is a key area of cooperation under the SCO's 'Shanghai Spirit' of mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, and consultation?
- Military alliance formation
- Joint space exploration
- Combating the 'three evils' (terrorism, separatism, extremism)
- Harmonizing national tax codes
Answer: Combating the 'three evils' (terrorism, separatism, extremism)
The 'Shanghai Spirit' guides SCO cooperation. A core focus is joint efforts against terrorism, separatism, and extremism through intelligence sharing, joint exercises, legal harmonization, and capacity building via the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS).
The BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA) is a framework for providing protection against global liquidity pressures, including currency issues, through _____ swaps among member countries.
- commodity
- currency
- debt
- equity
Answer: currency
The CRA, with $100 billion in committed funds, allows BRICS members to access short-term liquidity support via currency swaps during balance of payments pressures. It complements IMF resources and enhances financial stability among emerging economies.
The ICC can exercise jurisdiction over the crime of aggression only if both the aggressor state and the victim state are parties to the Rome Statute and have ratified the Kampala amendments.
- True
- False
Answer: False
Jurisdiction over aggression is complex. For state referrals or proprio motu investigations, the Court can exercise jurisdiction only if the aggressor state is a party to the Rome Statute and has ratified/accepted the aggression amendments. UNSC referrals bypass this requirement.
Under the ICJ Statute, which entities may be parties to contentious cases before the Court?
- Individuals and corporations
- States only
- International organizations only
- States and international organizations
Answer: States only
Only states may be parties in contentious cases before the ICJ. International organizations, individuals, or NGOs cannot bring cases. However, the UN General Assembly, Security Council, and other authorized UN organs/agencies may request advisory opinions on legal questions.
WHO's Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan (SPRP) for health emergencies emphasizes the need for countries to strengthen core capacities under the IHR, including surveillance, laboratory systems, and _____ workforce.
- teaching
- health
- engineering
- agricultural
Answer: health
A robust health workforce is critical for emergency preparedness and response. WHO supports countries to train, deploy, and protect health workers, ensuring adequate numbers with appropriate skills for surveillance, case management, infection prevention, and community engagement during outbreaks.
UNICEF's Core Commitments for Children (CCCs) in Humanitarian Action provide a framework for ensuring predictable, timely, and effective humanitarian response for children affected by crises.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The CCCs outline UNICEF's minimum commitments in emergencies across sectors: health, nutrition, WASH, education, child protection. They guide preparedness, response, and early recovery, ensuring children's rights and needs are prioritized in humanitarian action globally.
Which UNESCO designation recognizes biosphere reserves that demonstrate a balanced relationship between people and nature through conservation, sustainable development, and logistic support?
- World Heritage Sites
- Global Geoparks
- Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Reserves
- Creative Cities
Answer: Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Reserves
The MAB Programme's World Network of Biosphere Reserves comprises over 700 sites in 130 countries. They serve as learning places for sustainable development, testing interdisciplinary approaches to conservation and development, and involving local communities in management.
The UN General Assembly allocates seats on its six main committees based on the principle of _____ representation, ensuring equitable geographical distribution among member states.
- economic
- population
- equitable geographical
- military
Answer: equitable geographical
Equitable geographical distribution is a key UN principle for composing main committees, the Security Council (non-permanent seats), and other bodies. It ensures all regions (Africa, Asia-Pacific, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Western Europe & Others) have fair representation in UN decision-making.
The WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), which entered into force in 2017, aims to expedite the movement, release, and clearance of goods across borders by simplifying customs procedures.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The TFA is the first multilateral agreement concluded under the WTO. It requires members to publish trade regulations, establish inquiry points, simplify documentation, and cooperate on customs matters, reducing trade costs and boosting participation of SMEs and developing countries in global trade.
Which World Bank Group institution focuses on supporting private sector development in developing countries by providing investments, advisory services, and asset management?
- IBRD
- IDA
- IFC
- MIGA
Answer: IFC
The International Finance Corporation (IFC), the private sector arm of the World Bank Group, invests in companies and financial institutions in emerging markets, provides advisory services to improve business environments, and mobilizes capital from other investors for sustainable development.
The IMF's Article IV consultations involve regular bilateral surveillance where IMF staff assess a member country's economic and financial policies and provide policy advice, typically conducted _____ for each member.
- monthly
- quarterly
- annually
- biennially
Answer: annually
Article IV consultations are a core IMF surveillance tool. Staff missions visit member countries annually to discuss economic developments, policies, and risks. The resulting report is discussed by the Executive Board, providing multilateral oversight and policy recommendations.
FAO's Codex Alimentarius Commission develops international food standards, guidelines, and codes of practice to protect consumer health and ensure fair practices in food trade.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Established by FAO and WHO in 1963, Codex Alimentarius sets science-based international food standards. These serve as references for WTO SPS and TBT Agreements, facilitating safe food trade while protecting consumers from health hazards and fraudulent practices.
Which ICAO Annex contains Standards and Recommended Practices for Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference?
- Annex 9: Facilitation
- Annex 14: Aerodromes
- Annex 17: Security
- Annex 19: Safety Management
Answer: Annex 17: Security
Annex 17 establishes global baseline standards for aviation security: passenger and baggage screening, cargo security, airport access control, and response to threats. It is regularly updated to address evolving risks like cyber threats and insider threats.
The Madrid System for the International Registration of Marks, administered by WIPO, allows trademark owners to protect their marks in multiple jurisdictions by filing one application in one language and paying one set of _____.
- taxes
- fees
- royalties
- duties
Answer: fees
The Madrid System simplifies and reduces costs of international trademark protection. Applicants file through their national office, designate member countries, and pay a single set of fees to WIPO, which then forwards the application to designated offices for examination under national laws.