Create a custom practice set
Pick category, difficulty, number of questions, and time limit. Start instantly with your own quiz.
Generate QuizTrue/False – GK Questions
Free practice for SSC, UPSC, Banking & Railway exams. No login required.
NATO's Partnership for Peace (PfP) programme, launched in 1994, allows non-member countries to build bilateral relationships with NATO and participate in joint training and exercises.
- True
- False
Answer: True
PfP is a key NATO outreach tool, with over 20 partner countries. It enhances interoperability, promotes democratic civil-military relations, and supports partners in defense reforms. Participation does not guarantee NATO membership but builds trust and practical cooperation.
The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), launched under AU auspices, aims to create a single market for goods and services across Africa, facilitating the movement of persons and promoting industrial development.
- True
- False
Answer: True
AfCFTA, operational since 2021, is the world's largest free trade area by number of countries (55). It aims to boost intra-African trade, industrialization, and economic integration by eliminating tariffs on 90% of goods and addressing non-tariff barriers.
The ICC can exercise jurisdiction over the crime of aggression only if both the aggressor state and the victim state are parties to the Rome Statute and have ratified the Kampala amendments.
- True
- False
Answer: False
Jurisdiction over aggression is complex. For state referrals or proprio motu investigations, the Court can exercise jurisdiction only if the aggressor state is a party to the Rome Statute and has ratified/accepted the aggression amendments. UNSC referrals bypass this requirement.
UNICEF's Core Commitments for Children (CCCs) in Humanitarian Action provide a framework for ensuring predictable, timely, and effective humanitarian response for children affected by crises.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The CCCs outline UNICEF's minimum commitments in emergencies across sectors: health, nutrition, WASH, education, child protection. They guide preparedness, response, and early recovery, ensuring children's rights and needs are prioritized in humanitarian action globally.
The WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), which entered into force in 2017, aims to expedite the movement, release, and clearance of goods across borders by simplifying customs procedures.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The TFA is the first multilateral agreement concluded under the WTO. It requires members to publish trade regulations, establish inquiry points, simplify documentation, and cooperate on customs matters, reducing trade costs and boosting participation of SMEs and developing countries in global trade.
FAO's Codex Alimentarius Commission develops international food standards, guidelines, and codes of practice to protect consumer health and ensure fair practices in food trade.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Established by FAO and WHO in 1963, Codex Alimentarius sets science-based international food standards. These serve as references for WTO SPS and TBT Agreements, facilitating safe food trade while protecting consumers from health hazards and fraudulent practices.
ITU's World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Forum is a multi-stakeholder platform that reviews progress on using ICTs to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The WSIS Forum, co-organized by ITU, UNESCO, UNDP, and UNCTAD, brings together governments, private sector, civil society, and UN agencies. It assesses implementation of WSIS action lines and explores how digital technologies can accelerate progress across all SDGs.
UNIDO's Circular Economy approach promotes designing out waste, keeping products and materials in use, and regenerating natural systems to achieve sustainable industrial development.
- True
- False
Answer: True
UNIDO actively promotes circular economy principles as integral to ISID. This includes resource efficiency, industrial symbiosis, eco-design, and sustainable consumption and production patterns to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation and resource depletion.
The WCO's SAFE Framework of Standards aims to secure and facilitate global trade through a balanced approach of customs controls, supply chain security, and inter-agency cooperation.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Adopted in 2005 and updated regularly, the SAFE Framework provides standards for customs-to-customs, customs-to-business, and customs-to-other-government-agency cooperation. It promotes Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) programs and advance electronic cargo information to enhance security without hindering trade.
IHO's S-100 Universal Hydrographic Data Model is designed to replace the older S-57 standard, enabling more flexible, modular, and future-proof digital hydrographic products and services.
- True
- False
Answer: True
S-100, based on ISO 19100 series geographic information standards, provides a flexible framework for developing new hydrographic data products (e.g., dynamic tides, marine protected areas). It supports the transition to next-generation e-Navigation services under IMO.
The OECD's Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) evaluates education systems worldwide by testing the skills and knowledge of 15-year-old students in reading, mathematics, and science.
- True
- False
Answer: True
PISA, conducted every three years since 2000, assesses how well students can apply knowledge to real-life situations. Its results inform education policy debates globally, highlighting strengths, weaknesses, and equity issues in member and partner countries' systems.
IMO's International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) sets minimum qualification standards for masters, officers, and watch personnel on seagoing merchant ships.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Adopted in 1978 and significantly amended in 1995 (STCW Code), this IMO convention establishes global standards for seafarer training, certification, and watchkeeping. It ensures crews are competent, enhancing safety of life at sea and marine environmental protection.
WFP's school feeding programs not only address immediate hunger but also incentivize school attendance, particularly for girls, contributing to long-term human capital development.
- True
- False
Answer: True
WFP's school meals provide critical nutrition while encouraging enrollment and attendance, especially for girls and vulnerable children. This dual benefit supports education outcomes, gender equality, and breaks intergenerational cycles of poverty and malnutrition.
ICAO's Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) is the first global market-based measure adopted by a UN agency to address CO2 emissions from a specific sector.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Adopted in 2016, CORSIA aims to stabilize net CO2 emissions from international aviation at 2020 levels by requiring airlines to offset emissions growth through eligible carbon credits. It represents a landmark sectoral approach to climate mitigation under ICAO.
ILO Conventions, once ratified by a member state, become legally binding international treaties requiring national implementation and regular reporting on compliance.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Ratified ILO Conventions create binding legal obligations. Member states must implement their provisions in national law and submit regular reports to ILO supervisory bodies (Committee of Experts, Conference Committee) on measures taken to apply them.
The IPPC's Commission on Phytosanitary Measures (CPM) is the governing body that adopts International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPMs).
- True
- False
Answer: True
The CPM, comprising representatives from all IPPC contracting parties, is the standard-setting body that reviews and adopts ISPMs. These standards provide the framework for harmonized phytosanitary measures to protect plant health while facilitating safe trade.
The IOC Session, the general assembly of IOC members, has the exclusive power to select the host cities for the Olympic Games.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The IOC Session, comprising all IOC members, holds supreme authority over the Olympic Movement. One of its exclusive powers, per the Olympic Charter, is to elect the host cities for both Summer and Winter Olympic Games through a secret ballot.
The IEA's mandate has expanded beyond energy security to include climate change mitigation, clean energy transitions, and engagement with emerging economies.
- True
- False
Answer: True
While founded for energy security post-1973 oil crisis, the IEA's mandate has evolved to address 21st-century challenges: clean energy transitions, climate change mitigation, digitalization, and inclusive engagement with non-member countries, especially emerging economies.
The UPU establishes terminal dues, which are payments between postal operators for the delivery of international cross-border mail.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Terminal dues are a key UPU mechanism ensuring fair compensation between postal operators for handling and delivering each other's international mail. They are periodically revised to reflect actual costs and development levels of member countries.
UNEP's Governing Council was replaced by the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA) in 2012 to enhance universal membership and decision-making on environmental issues.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Following the Rio+20 Conference, UNEP's governance was strengthened in 2012. The Governing Council (with 58 members) was replaced by the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA) with universal membership of all 193 UN member states, giving it greater legitimacy and authority.