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Generate QuizHistory – True/False – GK Questions
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The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution in the world.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution globally, with 395 Articles and 12 Schedules originally (now over 470 Articles and 25 Parts after amendments). It draws from multiple global sources. [[30]]
The 'Dandi March' covered a distance of approximately 240 miles.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) began on March 12, 1930, with Gandhi walking 240 miles from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi. He broke the salt law on April 6, launching the Civil Disobedience Movement. [[1]]
The 'Right to Information Act' was enacted in India in 2005.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Right to Information Act was enacted in 2005, empowering citizens to seek information from public authorities. It promotes transparency, accountability, and participatory governance in democracy. [[1]]
The 'Demonetization' of ₹500 and ₹1000 notes was announced on November 8, 2016.
- True
- False
Answer: True
On November 8, 2016, the Government of India announced demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1000 currency notes to curb black money, counterfeit currency, and promote digital transactions. [[30]]
The '73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments' (1992) gave constitutional status to Panchayats and Municipalities.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The 73rd Amendment (Panchayats) and 74th Amendment (Municipalities) in 1992 gave constitutional status to local self-government institutions, ensuring regular elections, reservations, and financial devolution. [[30]]
The 'Comptroller and Auditor General' (CAG) of India is appointed by the President.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The CAG of India is appointed by the President under Article 148 of the Constitution. The CAG audits government accounts and ensures financial accountability, acting as the guardian of public purse. [[1]]
The 'Kumbh Mela' was inscribed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Kumbh Mela, the world's largest religious gathering, was inscribed on UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2017, recognizing its cultural and spiritual significance. [[1]]
The 'Taj Mahal' was built by Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Taj Mahal (1632-1653) in Agra was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and symbol of India's architectural heritage. [[30]]
India's Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) made India the first Asian nation to reach Mars orbit.
- True
- False
Answer: True
India's Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan), launched in 2013, successfully entered Mars orbit in 2014. ISRO became the first Asian space agency and the fourth globally to reach Mars, at a record-low cost. [[30]]
Dr. Homi J. Bhabha is considered the father of India's nuclear program.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Dr. Homi Jehangir Bhabha (1909-1966) founded India's nuclear program, establishing TIFR and BARC. He envisioned peaceful uses of atomic energy and laid foundations for India's strategic capabilities. [[1]]
The 'Ranji Trophy' was named after Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji, a pioneering Indian cricketer.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Ranji Trophy, India's premier domestic first-class cricket championship, was named after Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji (1872-1933), who played for England and pioneered Indian cricket internationally. [[1]]
Major Dhyan Chand is considered one of the greatest hockey players in history.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Major Dhyan Chand (1905-1979) was a legendary hockey player who led India to three Olympic golds (1928, 1932, 1936). His birthday (August 29) is celebrated as National Sports Day in India. [[30]]
The 'Jnanpith Award' is India's highest literary honor.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Jnanpith Award, instituted in 1961, is India's highest literary honor for outstanding contribution to Indian literature in any scheduled language. It includes a cash prize and a citation. [[30]]
Mother Teresa, though Albanian-born, received the Nobel Peace Prize for her work in India.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Mother Teresa (1910-1997) received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her humanitarian work with the poor in Kolkata. She founded the Missionaries of Charity and became an Indian citizen. [[1]]
The 'Right to Education' became a Fundamental Right in 2010.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The 86th Amendment (2002) made education a Fundamental Right (Article 21A). The Right to Education Act came into force on April 1, 2010, ensuring free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14. [[1]]
The 'Poona Pact' was signed on September 24, 1932.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The Poona Pact was signed on September 24, 1932, between Gandhi and Ambedkar. It ensured reserved seats for Depressed Classes within joint electorates, replacing separate electorates proposed in the Communal Award. [[30]]
The 'Judicial Review' power of the Supreme Court is derived from the Constitution itself.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Judicial Review, the power to examine constitutionality of laws, is inherent in the Indian Constitution (Articles 13, 32, 226). It was reinforced by the Basic Structure Doctrine in Kesavananda Bharati case (1973). [[30]]
The 'Fundamental Rights' in the Indian Constitution were inspired by the US Bill of Rights.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Part III of the Indian Constitution (Fundamental Rights) was inspired by the US Bill of Rights. However, the Indian version includes socioeconomic rights and allows reasonable restrictions for public order. [[1]]
The 'New Economic Policy' of 1991 included liberalization, privatization, and globalization.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The 1991 economic reforms, known as LPG (Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization), dismantled the License Raj, opened India to foreign investment, and integrated the economy with global markets. [[1]]
The first Five-Year Plan (1951-56) focused on agricultural development.
- True
- False
Answer: True
The First Five-Year Plan (1951-56) prioritized agriculture, irrigation, and power to address food shortages and stabilize the economy. It was based on the Harrod-Domar growth model. [[30]]