technology medium Fill in the Blank

A type of malware that encrypts victim's files and demands payment for decryption key is called ________.

  1. Account Aggregator
  2. Forum / Index
  3. Inclusive
  4. Ransomware

Answer: Ransomware

Ransomware is malicious software that encrypts files on victim's device and demands ransom (usually in cryptocurrency) for the decryption key. Prevention includes regular backups, updated antivirus, and avoiding suspicious email attachments.

Topic Cybersecurity
Exam Relevance Banking, SSC CGL, UPSC