GK Question

polity medium mcq

Which constitutional provision implicitly requires civil servants to maintain political neutrality by placing them under the control of the elected executive?

  1. Article 309
  2. Article 311
  3. Article 312
  4. Article 320

Answer: Article 309

Article 309: Parliament/State Legislature may regulate recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving Union/States. Subject to this, President/Governor make rules. Civil services (IAS, IPS, etc.) serve under elected governments; expected to implement policies impartially regardless of political affiliation. All India Services Rules, Conduct Rules enforce neutrality. Balance: Professional advice to political masters while maintaining constitutional loyalty over partisan loyalty.

Topic Ethical Governance - Civil Service Neutrality
Exam Relevance Civil service ethics question frequently asked in UPSC and SSC exams