GK Question

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Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) emphasizes the use of ________ and microbial cultures instead of chemical inputs.

  1. Chemical fertilizers
  2. Pesticides
  3. Cow dung and urine
  4. Hybrid seeds

Answer: Cow dung and urine

ZBNF (Subhash Palekar) uses Jeevamrut (microbial culture), Bijamrita (seed treatment), Mulching, and Waaphasa (soil aeration) to enhance soil health and reduce costs. Promoted in several Indian states. [[MoA Reports]]

Topic Environmental Science - Sustainable Agriculture
Exam Relevance UPSC Prelims, SSC CGL, Railway NTPC