GK Question

polity hard fill_blank

The 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 removed the provision allowing ______ of members to split from a party without disqualification.

  1. one-half
  2. one-third
  3. two-thirds
  4. three-fourths

Answer: one-third

Original Tenth Schedule allowed 'split' if 1/3 of legislature party members defected. 91st Amendment (2003) deleted this provision to curb defections. Now, only 'merger' exception (2/3 rule) remains. Also added Article 75(1B)/164(1B): Defectors cannot be appointed ministers until re-elected or term ends. Strengthened anti-defection regime.

Topic Anti-Defection Law - 91st Amendment Impact
Exam Relevance Amendment impact question critical for UPSC Mains and advanced SSC exams