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View Weekly PageAnswer: Key concepts (natural justice, proportionality, legitimate expectation), landmark cases (Maneka Gandhi, L. Chandra Kumar, Puttaswamy), governance reforms (RTI, e-governance, social audit), and contemporary applications (digital governance, algorithmic accountability)
Governance reforms-administrative law last-minute revision strategy: (a) Key concepts: Natural justice (audi alteram partem, nemo judex), proportionality test (legitimate aim, rational connection, necessity, balancing), legitimate expectation (promise + reliance + detriment) — foundational for conceptual questions, (b) Landmark cases: Maneka Gandhi (procedural due process), L. Chandra Kumar (tribunal jurisdiction), Puttaswamy (proportionality for privacy), Anuradha Bhasin (digital rights) — applied understanding for case-based questions, (c) Governance reforms: RTI Act (transparency), e-governance (efficiency), social audit (participatory accountability), Mission Karmayogi (capacity building) — rights operationalization for governance questions, (d) Contemporary applications: Digital governance (algorithmic fairness, data protection), climate litigation (environmental rights), intersectionality (compounded discrimination) — relevance for current affairs linkage, (e) Answer framework: Concept + Case + Reform + Contemporary + Balanced solution — template for high-scoring Mains answers. Efficient revision focusing on high-yield, integrative knowledge essential for exam success.