environment medium Fill in the Blank

The 'Payment for Ecosystem Services' (PES) approach compensates landowners for managing land to provide _____ benefits.

  1. Industrial
  2. Environmental
  3. Urban
  4. Financial

Answer: Environmental

PES schemes incentivize conservation by paying providers for services like watershed protection, carbon sequestration, or biodiversity conservation.

Topic Environmental Economics
Exam Relevance UPSC, SSC