economics hard Fill in the Blank

The ___ model of economic growth posits that long-term per capita economic growth is driven primarily by exogenous technological progress, rather than just capital accumulation and labor force expansion.

  1. frictional
  2. Washington
  3. Tarapore
  4. Solow (or Solow-Swan)

Answer: Solow (or Solow-Swan)

The Neoclassical Solow-Swan growth model demonstrates that merely adding more capital and labor will eventually lead to diminishing returns. It concludes that sustained, long-term increases in living standards and per capita income can only be achieved through continuous, exogenous technological advancements that improve total factor productivity.

Topic Macroeconomics - Growth
Exam Relevance UPSC Prelims, SSC CGL